Teflon and ceramic, both non-stick coatings, provide an easy-to-clean surface for cooking. However, there are significant differences in their makeup, application, and durability.
When comparing both, some say Teflon is best because it is less expensive than ceramic and others say Ceramic is best because it is free of chemicals.
If you’re in the same dilemma, then read on because I’ll help you out with detailed information about both Teflon and ceramic cookware.
Teflon is made from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), while ceramic is an inorganic material made from clay.
You may not know but Teflon and Ceramic(Coated) cookware are made with the same Aluminum base and non-stick coating.
So in terms of Even Heating, both are best and same.
The only difference is in the non-stick coating, Teflon has PTFE and ceramic has silicone or polymers.
So which is better? Ceramic vs Teflon ?
This should be the second question and in fact, when a user comes to know about how they actually are made and what is common between them, he/she is able to decide which one to choose.
Let’s start with Teflon
What is Teflon?
Teflon is a synthetic fluoropolymer of tetrafluoroethylene. It was discovered accidentally in 1938 by Dr. Roy J. Plunkett while he was working for Kinetic Chemicals, Inc.
However, Teflon can release toxins when it is heated to very high temperatures.
Teflon is used as a non-stick coating for cookware because it has a very low coefficient of friction. This means that food does not stick to Teflon surfaces, making it easy to clean.
However, there are some concerns about Teflon cookware. When heated to very high temperatures, Teflon can release toxins into the air. These toxins have been linked to flu-like symptoms, known as the “Teflon flu.”
It is important to note that the Teflon flu is not a real medical condition. However, some people do experience flu-like symptoms after being exposed to Teflon fumes.
Pros And Cons Of Teflon Cookware
10 Pros of Teflon Cookware
1. Less Expensive than Ceramic
When it comes to price, Teflon is cheaper than ceramic cookware. This makes it a good option for people on a budget.
However, price varies from brand to brand and you may get to see a good quality Teflon cookware in the same range as Ceramic.
2. Durability and lifespan
Honestly speaking, both Teflon and ceramic cookware are equal in terms of durability. But if we have to choose one, then Teflon is more durable than ceramic(coated). This is because Teflon is less likely to chip or crack than ceramic.
The average lifespan of Teflon cookware is about 3-5 years, while ceramic cookware can last for 1 to 3 years. However, the durability and lifespan of both also depends on how you use and care for them.
3. Even Heating
As I said earlier, both Teflon and ceramic(coated) cookware are made with Aluminum base which is an excellent conductor of heat. So in terms of Even Heating, both are equally valuable.
4. Teflon is Non-stick
This is the most common reason why people choose Teflon cookware. As we all know, Teflon has a very low coefficient of friction, which means food does not stick to it. This makes it very easy to clean.
Ceramic is also non-stick but not Teflon. You may need to use oil or butter while cooking with ceramic cookware.
5. Easy to Clean
As I mentioned above, Teflon is non-stick and this makes it very easy to clean. You can simply wipe it with a damp cloth or wash it in the dishwasher.
6. It is Lightweight
Teflon cookware is very light in weight and this makes it easy to handle and move around.
7. Non Reactive
Unlike Carbon Steel or Aluminum, Teflon is non-reactive. This means it will not react with food and change the taste or color of food.
8. Teflon is Safe
When used properly, Teflon is safe to use. However, if it is heated to very high temperatures, it can release toxins into the air. It is completely safe to use Teflon cookware at temperatures below 500 degrees Fahrenheit.
Cons of Teflon Cookware
1. Toxic
The main reason for avoiding Teflon cookware is that it can release toxins when heated to high temperatures. These toxins can be harmful to your health and have been linked to various health problems.
It isn’t harmful for human beings but it can be if you have pets because they are more susceptible to the harmful chemicals. That’s why it is non eco-friendly.
2. Can’t be used with high heat
As I said earlier, Teflon is safe to use at temperatures below 500 degrees Fahrenheit. However, if it is heated to higher temperatures, it can release toxins into the air.
So if you want to use Teflon cookware, you need to be careful about the temperature. Don’t heat it to more than 500 degrees Fahrenheit.
What is Ceramic?
When people think of ceramic they usually think of pottery or maybe even tiles. However, ceramic can also refer to a type of cookware.
This is because we have two types of ceramic cookware, 100% ceramic And Ceramic Coated.
Also known as pure or classic ceramic, this type of cookware is made from clay. Other materials used in the mixture are minerals and quartz sand.
While ceramic coated cookware has been coated with a layer of ceramic, usually sol-gel which consists of silica which is found in sand and is made from inorganic material.
Ceramic cookware is also environmentally friendly, as it is made from natural materials and is free of any harmful chemicals.
Pros and Cons Of Ceramic Cookware
Pros Of Ceramic Cookware
1. Variety of Colors
When comparing ceramic with Teflon, one of the main advantages of ceramic is that it comes in a wide variety of colors. So, if you want your cookware to be more than just functional, then ceramic is the way to go.
This is one of the reasons why many people prefer ceramic cookware.
2. Non Toxic
Another main reason for choosing ceramic cookware over Teflon is that it is non-toxic. It is made from natural materials and does not contain any harmful chemicals.
So, if you are looking for a safe option, then ceramic is the way to go.
3. Smooth and Non Stick
Ceramic cookware is very smooth and non-stick. Its non-stick surface promotes healthy cooking as it requires less oil. This makes it very easy to clean and maintain.
No Seasoning – Whether its ceramic or Teflon, both don’t require seasoning. Hence, you don’t need to spend any extra time or effort on care and maintenance.
Cons Of Ceramic Cookware
1. Can Scratch
One of the main disadvantages of ceramic cookware is that it can scratch easily. So, you need to be careful while using it.
If you want to use it for a long time, then you need to take good care of it.
However, it is not as non-stick as Teflon. You may need to use oil or butter while cooking with ceramic cookware.
2. Expensive
Another con of ceramic cookware is that it is bit expensive as compared to Teflon. So, if you are on a budget, then Teflon may be a better option for you.
Also Read: Pros & Cons Of Hard Anodized Cookware
Conclusion – Ceramic vs Teflon– Which one is better?
Now that we have looked at the pros and cons of both Teflon and ceramic cookware, it is up to you to decide which one is better for you.
Though it is a little bit difficult to choose one as the winner, I would say ceramic cookware is the winner not in every aspect but in many.
As you can see to some extent both have similar advantages and disadvantages, for example, both are non-stick, nonreactive, not dishwasher safe, not induction friendly, and can’t be used on high heat but the main difference between the two comes down to safety.
Teflon cookware can be dangerous if not used correctly as it can release harmful toxins into the air, whereas ceramic cookware is made from natural materials and is non-toxic. So, if you are looking for a safe option, then ceramic cookware is the way to go.
Ceramic cookware is available in a variety of colors, including red, blue, green, and black while Teflon is available in black and dull colors.
So, if you want your cookware to be more than just functional, then ceramic is the way to go.
However, if you are on a budget, then Teflon cookware may be a better option for you. Whichever one you choose, just make sure that you use it correctly to avoid any accidents.
What’s Next?
Read More: Our Helpful Guides Related To Cookware
